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Renée Gunter (born c. 1952) is an American landscape designer based in Los Angeles, California.〔Escape Los Angeles: 10 Great Road Trips, May 2003, (Los Angeles Magazine May 2003 ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, (see picture on page 130) "...Renee Gunter (Urban scapes)..."〕 She is notable for drought-tolerant gardens. Her garden was profiled by ''ABC News'' for its water conservation ability during an extended drought for the region.〔 June 01, 2009, KABC-TV/DT News Los Angeles, (Angeleno exemplifies water-wise ways ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, "...Renee's wildlife habitat saves water and saves her money. It is made up entirely of drought-tolerant plants and doesn't need a sprinkler system...."〕 Gunter designed and restored several local neighborhood gardens and parks,〔 Nan Sterman, Country Gardens magazine, Spring 2012, "Low-water landscape: A Los Angeles couple swap their lawn for a front yard of colorful succulents and herbs suited to their arid environment"〕〔 Fifth Avenue Times, Mar 13, 2013, Benchmark Community Newsletter, (Art, education, politics and fishin' ), Retrieved Sept. 24, 2014, "...zoning administration to transform the former drilling site/dumping ground ... drought tolerant..."〕 and began a landscape firm called Urbanscapes. On one assignment, she asked what the client wanted from a front yard, and to meet the needs of water conservation, beauty, and privacy, Gunter recycled a fence, mounded organic earth strategically to elevate selected areas, and planted large drought-resistant plants to make the house almost invisible from many perspectives to form a "kind of private park".〔 BETTIJANE LEVINE, 2014, Los Angeles Times, (Two gardens, one idea: Drought-tolerant doesn't have to mean dull ), Retrieved Aug. 23, 2014, "...Gunter, owner of Urbanscapes in L.A., removed (and recycled) the fence ..."〕 She encourages neighbors to conserve water while organizing large block parties to build community ties.〔 Feb 22-24, 2013, The California Report, (Bringing the Community Together in South L.A. ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, "...Gunter decided to bring community back to her neighborhood. And she did that by starting a block party..."〕 Gunter uses plant groups acclimatized for low water consumption;〔 Renee Gunter, UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, (Sustainable Urban Landscapes - Re-thinking the Lawn ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, "...Create sustainable gardens and living spaces using acclimatized plant groups with generous strokes of vibrant color and texture...."〕 drought-resistant plants at her own garden include agave neglecta and acacia baileyana along with other grasses and ground covers, and features a dry 'riverbed' in the middle for walking.〔 Lodi News-Sentinel, Oct 12, 2007, Bettijane Levine, Los Angeles Times, (Drought resistant plants ), Retrieved Aug. 18,2007〕 Her yard has been described as the only "certified wildlife habitat" in southern Los Angeles.〔 Her conservation efforts have been lauded publicly by water officials.〔 June 10, 2009, Water Technology, (L.A. launches 'shortage' rates ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, "...Renee Gunter’s yard, the only certified wildlife habitat in south Los Angeles, doesn’t require watering, according to a June 1 ABC7 report. Gunter’s conservation efforts outside and inside the home have resulted in a monthly water bill that averages $10...."〕 In 2013 she also launched a mobile organic produce service called "DO! Daily Organics", delivering fruits and vegetables to residents of South Los Angeles.〔 08 August 2014, D.V. Lawrence, Neighborhood News Online, (RENEE GUNTER CHANGING OUR WORLD ONE ORGANIC, JUICY PEACH AT A TIME ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, "...Tall, beautiful, commanding, (she had a previous life as a European runway model for Balenciaga and Givenchy) Renee has always looked like a woman on a mission. ..."〕〔 Text Silke Bender, Fotos René & Radka, Lufthansa Magazin July 2014, (in German with English translations) (Los Angeles: Die Stadt der grünen Engel ), Retrieved Sept. 4, 2014, "...Organic farming is not new to California. Renee Gunter loads her vegetables...Renee Gunter war Model in Paris..."〕 Gunter grew up in South Los Angeles. She attended UCLA and majored in psychology, went to Europe, and worked as a runway model for Yves St. Laurent and André Courrèges in Japan and Paris and Italy for seven years before returning to Los Angeles. During the 1990s she designed clothing for Cross Colors.〔 Black Enterprise magazine, Feb 1993, Page 214, (Renee Gunter and Angela Medlin: Designing Women of Color ), Retrieved Aug. 18, 2014, ...UCLA, modeling, psychology degree; age 40 in 1993; clothing designer of functional/comfortable clothes...〕 ==Photo gallery== File:Community pocket park designed by Renee Gunter.jpg|Community 'pocket park' File:Artichoke plant in a drought-resistant garden in Los Angeles by Renee Gunter.jpg|Artichoke plants File:American fashion model Renée Gunter modeling haute couture in Paris circa 1970s.jpg|Modeling in Paris, early 80s File:American fashion model Renée Gunter modeling haute couture fashion wearing a hat in Paris circa 1970s.jpg|Wearing Thierry Mugler File:Landscape garden by Renee Gunter entitled 28th street.jpg|Landscape garden "28th Street" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Renée Gunter」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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